A1 Vertaisarvioitu alkuperäisartikkeli tieteellisessä lehdessä

Enzyme-assisted aqueous extraction of fish oil from Baltic herring (Clupea harengus membras) with special reference to emulsion-formation, extraction efficiency, and composition of crude oil




TekijätAitta Ella, Damerau Annelie, Marsol-Vall Alexis, Fabritius Mikael, Pajunen Lumi, Kortesniemi Maaria, Yang Baoru

KustantajaElsevier BV

Julkaisuvuosi2023

JournalFood Chemistry

Artikkelin numero136381

Vuosikerta424

eISSN1873-7072

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2023.136381

Verkko-osoitehttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2023.136381

Rinnakkaistallenteen osoitehttps://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/179556936


Tiivistelmä

Enzyme-assisted aqueous extraction (EAAE) is a green, and scalable method to produce oil and protein hydrolysates from fish. This study investigated the role of different parameters on emulsion formation, oil recovery, and the composition of crude oil during EAAE of Baltic herring (Clupea harengus membras). Fatty acid compositions, lipid classes, tocopherols, and oxidation status of the EAAE crude oils were studied. Compared to solvent-extracted oil, EAAE resulted in a lower content of phospholipids accompanied by a 57% decrease in docosahexaenoic acid. Changing fish to water ratio from 1:1 to 2:1 (w/w) with ethanol addition led to the greatest reduction (72%) of emulsion, which resulted in an increase in oil recovery by 11%. The addition of ethanol alone, or reduction of enzyme concentration from 0.4% to 0.1% also reduced emulsion-formation significantly. Overall, emulsion reduction resulted in higher content of triacylglycerols and n − 3 polyunsaturated fatty acids in the crude oil extracted.


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Last updated on 2025-27-03 at 21:51