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Does defending affect adolescents' peer status, or vice versa? Testing the moderating effects of empathy, gender, and anti-bullying norms




TekijätLaninga-Wijnen Lydia, Malamut SarahT, Garandeau Claire F, Salmivalli Christina

KustantajaWiley

Julkaisuvuosi2023

JournalJournal of Research on Adolescence

Tietokannassa oleva lehden nimiJOURNAL OF RESEARCH ON ADOLESCENCE

Lehden akronyymiJ RES ADOLESCENCE

Sivujen määrä18

ISSN1050-8392

eISSN1532-7795

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1111/jora.12847

Verkko-osoitehttps://doi.org/10.1111/jora.12847

Rinnakkaistallenteen osoitehttps://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/179467321


Tiivistelmä
This study examined bidirectional associations between students' bully-directed defending behavior and their peer status (being liked or popular) and tested for the moderating role of empathy, gender, and classroom anti-bullying norms. Three waves of data were collected at 4-5-month time intervals among 3680 Finnish adolescents (M-age = 13.94, 53.0% girls). Cross-lagged panel analyses showed that defending positively predicted popularity and, to a larger degree, being liked over time. No moderating effect of empathy was found. Popularity was more strongly predictive of defending, and defending was more strongly predictive of status among girls than among boys. Moreover, the positive effects of both types of status on defending were-albeit to a limited extent-stronger in classrooms with higher anti-bullying norms.

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