A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal

Myosin-X recruits lamellipodin to filopodia tips




AuthorsPopovíc Ana, Miihkinen Mitro, Ghimire Sujan, Saup Rafael, Grönloh Max L.B., Ball Neil J., Goult Benjamin T., Ivaska Johanna, Jacquemet Guillaume

PublisherCOMPANY BIOLOGISTS LTD

Publication year2023

JournalJournal of Cell Science

Journal name in sourceJOURNAL OF CELL SCIENCE

Journal acronymJ CELL SCI

Article number jcs260574

Volume136

Issue5

Number of pages12

ISSN0021-9533

eISSN1477-9137

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1242/jcs.260574

Web address https://doi.org/10.1242/jcs.260574

Self-archived copy’s web addresshttps://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/179320189


Abstract
Myosin-X (MYO10), a molecular motor localizing to filopodia, is thought to transport various cargo to filopodia tips, modulating filopodia function. However, only a few MYO10 cargoes have been described. Here, using GFP-Trap and BioID approaches combined with mass spectrometry, we identified lamellipodin (RAPH1) as a novel MYO10 cargo. We report that the FERM domain of MYO10 is required for RAPH1 localization and accumulation at filopodia tips. Previous studies have mapped the RAPH1 interaction domain for adhesome components to its talin-binding and Ras-association domains. Surprisingly, we find that the RAPH1 MYO10-binding site is not within these domains. Instead, it comprises a conserved helix located just after the RAPH1 pleckstrin homology domain with previously unknown functions. Functionally, RAPH1 supports MYO10 filopodia formation and stability but is not required to activate integrins at filopodia tips. Taken together, our data indicate a feed-forward mechanism whereby MYO10 filopodia are positively regulated by MYO10-mediated transport of RAPH1 to the filopodium tip.

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Last updated on 2024-26-11 at 22:43