A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal

Predicting innovative growth and demand with proximate human capital: A case study of the Helsinki Metropolitan Area.




AuthorsJuho Kiuru, Tommi Inkinen

PublisherElsvier

Publication year2017

JournalCities

Volume64

First page 9

Last page17

Number of pages9

ISSN0264-2751

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2017.01.005

Web address http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264275116304681


Abstract

Human capital is an essential driver for the growth of national and regional innovation systems. In this study, we can show that also intra-metropolitan innovation clusters locate in, or in proximity to, neighbourhoods with a high level of human capital. Our interpretation of human capital involves an educated, talented, creative and tolerant workforce. Indicators from earlier literature are complemented by identified new propositions. In addition, by using both relative and absolute measures, we conclude that innovations emerge the best in dense and mixed urban structure. After identifying the geography of human capital and innovativeness, we predict also potential growth areas, which could help urban planning of the HMA. The modelling methods used in this study can be implemented and applied in urban studies of other city regions.





Last updated on 2024-26-11 at 22:14