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Limiting the accretion disc light in two mass transferring hot subdwarf binaries




TekijätDeshmukh Kunal, Kupfer Thomas, Hakala Pasi, Bauer Evan B, Berdyugin Andrei, Bildsten Lars, Marsh Thomas R, Mereghetti Sandro, Piirola Vilppu

KustantajaOXFORD UNIV PRESS

Julkaisuvuosi2023

JournalMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

Tietokannassa oleva lehden nimiMONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY

Lehden akronyymiMON NOT R ASTRON SOC

Vuosikerta519

Numero1

Aloitussivu148

Lopetussivu156

Sivujen määrä9

ISSN0035-8711

eISSN1365-2966

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stac3492

Verkko-osoitehttp://dx.doi.org/10.1093%2Fmnras%2Fstac3492

Rinnakkaistallenteen osoitehttps://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/178953891


Tiivistelmä

We report the results from follow-up observations of two Roche-lobe filling hot subdwarf binaries with white dwarf companions predicted to have accretion discs. ZTF J213056.71+442046.5 (ZTF J2130) with a 39-min period and ZTF J205515.98+465106.5 (ZTF J2055) with a 56-min period were both discovered as subdwarf binaries with light curves that could only be explained well by including an accretion disc in their models. We performed a detailed high-resolution spectral analysis, using Keck/ESI to search for possible accretion features for both objects. We also employed polarimetric analysis using the Nordic Optical Telescope (NOT) for ZTF J2130. We did not find any signatures of an accretion disc in either object, and placed upper limits on the flux contribution and variation in degree of polarization due to the disc. Owing to the short 39-min period and availability of photometric data over 6 yr for ZTF J2130, we conducted an extensive O − C timing analysis in an attempt to look for orbital decay due to gravitational wave radiation. No such decay was detected conclusively, and a few more years of data paired with precise and consistent timing measurements were deemed necessary to constrain P˙observationally.


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