According to previous research, physical appearance is an important asset that contributes to

socio-economic success. However, the consequences associated with physical appearance are

often considered gendered. By focusing on the two aspects relevant to physical attractiveness

and social stratification, gender and socio-economic status (SES), the article examines whether

or not women and men in certain socio-economic positions consider physical attractiveness

an important asset in everyday life. We use data from a nationally representative survey. Our

analyses suggest that women tend to believe that physical attractiveness contributes to success

in life more often than men. Furthermore, we find that the representatives of the middle class,

in particular, recognise the significance of physical attractiveness. This applies to both women

and men. The results suggest that appearance-related beliefs reflect, first and foremost, the

internal battle of middle status positions as well as the willingness to separate oneself from a

lower status group.

Keywords: Physical appearance, social stratification, socio-economic status (SES), gender,

beliefs