A1 Vertaisarvioitu alkuperäisartikkeli tieteellisessä lehdessä

Variation of chemical and sensory profiles of blackcurrant (Ribes nigrum) juices produced from different cultivars of European origins




TekijätTian Ye, Karhu Saila, Virtanen Mika, Linderborg Kaisa, Yang Baoru, Laaksonen Oskar

KustantajaElsevier

KustannuspaikkaAmsterdam

Julkaisuvuosi2023

JournalLWT - Food Science and Technology

Artikkelin numero114353

Vuosikerta173

Aloitussivu114353

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.lwt.2022.114353

Verkko-osoitehttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.lwt.2022.114353

Rinnakkaistallenteen osoitehttps://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/177525948


Tiivistelmä

Blackcurrant cultivars originating from different European countries (Finland, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, and Scotland) but cultivated at the same geographic location and under the same climatic conditions in Finland were investigated. Berries of 21 cultivars were pressed into juices without enzymatic assistance, and the chemical and sensory profiles were studied. The genotype significantly influenced juice yield (47–70% of berry weight), anthocyanin profile (including 42–64% of delphinidins and 32–54% of cyanidins; rutinosides vs. glucosides, 3–9:1), and sensory properties of the juice (appearance, flavor, and mouthfeel). The studied cultivars exhibited a large diversity in anthocyanin content in berries (904–4595 μg/g of berries), juices (obtained by pressing pulps, 141–1028 μg/g of juices), and press residues (skins and seeds, 3492–19852 μg/g of residues). Variation of anthocyanins in juices was unrelated to the variation in berries. The perceived color was affected by the anthocyanin contents in juices but not by the anthocyanin levels in berries. These measured compounds did not have a direct association with viscosity, flavor, or aftertaste of the juices.


Ladattava julkaisu

This is an electronic reprint of the original article.
This reprint may differ from the original in pagination and typographic detail. Please cite the original version.





Last updated on 2025-27-03 at 21:49