A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal

Influence of different Lachancea thermotolerans strains in the wine profile in the era of climate challenge




AuthorsVicente Javier, Kelanne Niina, Rodrigo-Burgos Lydia, Navascués Eva, Calderón Fernando, Santos Antonio, Marquina Domingo, Yang Baoru, Benito Santiago

PublisherOxford University Press

Publishing placeOxford

Publication year2023

JournalFEMS Yeast Research

Article numberfoac062

eISSN1567-1364

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1093/femsyr/foac062

Web address https://doi.org/10.1093/femsyr/foac062

Self-archived copy’s web addresshttps://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/177328213


Abstract

The study performed sequential fermentations of red grape juice using several strains of Lachancea thermotolerans and one strain of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Due to the new conditions imposed by climate change, wine acidity must be affected as well as the volatile profile. Non-Saccharomyces yeasts such as L. thermotolerans are real alternatives to soften the impact of climate change in winemaking. The L. thermotolerans strains included three commercially available strains and two wine-related natural isolates. L. thermotolerans showed significant statistical differences in basic chemical parameters such as lactic acid, malic acid, or ethanol concentrations as well as in the volatile profile. S. cerevisiae clearly produced some volatile compounds in higher amounts than the studied L. thermotolerans strains while others showed the opposite effect. Sequential fermentations involving any of the studied strains of L. thermotolerans with S. cerevisiae showed an increased volatile profile compared to the S. ceresisiae single fermentation, highlighting the synergic effect between the studied species.


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