A4 Vertaisarvioitu artikkeli konferenssijulkaisussa
AI Governance in the System Development Life Cycle: Insights on Responsible Machine Learning Engineering
Tekijät: Laato Samuli, Birkstedt Teemu, Mäntymäki Matti, Minkkinen Matti, Mikkonen Tommi
Konferenssin vakiintunut nimi: International Conference on AI Engineering – Software Engineering for AI
Julkaisuvuosi: 2022
Kokoomateoksen nimi: 2022 IEEE/ACM 1st International Conference on AI Engineering – Software Engineering for AI (CAIN)
Aloitussivu: 113
Lopetussivu: 123
ISBN: 978-1-6654-5206-9
eISBN: 978-1-4503-9275-4
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1145/3522664.3528598
Verkko-osoite: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9796416
In this study we explore the incorporation of artificial intelligence (AI) governance to system development life cycle (SDLC) models. We conducted expert interviews among AI and SDLC professionals and analyzed the interview data using qualitative coding and clustering to extract AI governance concepts. Subsequently, we mapped these concepts onto three stages in the machine learning (ML) system development process: (1) design, (2) development, and (3) operation. We discovered 20 governance concepts, some of which are relevant to more than one of the three stages. Our analysis highlights AI governance as a complex process that involves multiple activities and stakeholders. As development projects are unique, the governance requirements and processes also vary. This study is a step towards understanding how AI governance is conceptually connected to ML systems' management processes through the project life cycle.