A1 Vertaisarvioitu alkuperäisartikkeli tieteellisessä lehdessä

Clinical and Genetic Characteristics of Finnish Patients with Autosomal Recessive and Dominant Non-Syndromic Hearing Loss Due to Pathogenic TMC1 Variants




TekijätKraatari-Tiri Minna, Haanpää Maria K., Willberg Tytti, Pohjola Pia, Keski-Filppula Riikka, Kuismin Outi, Moilanen Jukka S., Häkli Sanna, Rahikkala Elisa

KustantajaMDPI

Julkaisuvuosi2022

JournalJournal of Clinical Medicine

Tietokannassa oleva lehden nimiJOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE

Lehden akronyymiJ CLIN MED

Artikkelin numero 1837

Vuosikerta11

Numero7

Sivujen määrä10

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.3390/jcm11071837

Verkko-osoitehttps://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/11/7/1837

Rinnakkaistallenteen osoitehttps://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/175051950


Tiivistelmä
Sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) is one of the most common sensory deficits worldwide, and genetic factors contribute to at least 50-60% of the congenital hearing loss cases. The transmembrane channel-like protein 1 (TMC1) gene has been linked to autosomal recessive (DFNB7/11) and autosomal dominant (DFNA36) non-syndromic hearing loss, and it is a relatively common genetic cause of SNHL. Here, we report eight Finnish families with 11 affected family members with either recessively inherited homozygous or compound heterozygous TMC1 variants associated with congenital moderate-to-profound hearing loss, or a dominantly inherited heterozygous TMC1 variant associated with postlingual progressive hearing loss. We show that the TMC1 c.1534C>T, p.(Arg512*) variant is likely a founder variant that is enriched in the Finnish population. We describe a novel recessive disease-causing TMC1 c.968A>G, p.(Tyr323Cys) variant. We also show that individuals in this cohort who were diagnosed early and received timely hearing rehabilitation with hearing aids and cochlear implants (CI) have reached good speech perception in noise. Comparison of the genetic data with the outcome of CI rehabilitation increases our understanding of the extent to which underlying pathogenic gene variants explain the differences in CI rehabilitation outcomes.

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Last updated on 2024-26-11 at 14:00