A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal

Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing impairment in two Finnish families due to the population enriched CABP2 c.637+1G > T variant




AuthorsBharadwaj Thashi, Schrauwen Isabelle, Acharya Anushree, Nouel-Saied Liz M., Väisänen Marja-Leena, Kraatari Minna, Rahikkala Elisa, Jarvela Irma, Kotimäki Jouko, Leal Suzanne M.

PublisherWILEY

Publication year2022

JournalMolecular Genetics and Genomic Medicine

Journal acronymMOL GENET GENOM MED

Article number e1866

Volume10

Issue3

Number of pages5

ISSN2324-9269

eISSN2324-9269

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1002/mgg3.1866

Web address https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/mgg3.1866

Self-archived copy’s web addresshttps://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/175034215


Abstract

Background: The genetic architecture of hearing impairment in Finland is largely unknown. Here, we investigated two Finnish families with autosomal recessive nonsyndromic symmetrical moderate-to-severe hearing impairment.

Methods: Exome and custom capture next-generation sequencing were used to detect the underlying cause of hearing impairment.

Results: In both Finnish families, we identified a homozygous pathogenic splice site variant c.637+1G>T in CAPB2 that is known to cause autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing impairment. Four CABP2 variants have been reported to underlie autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing impairment in eight families from Iran, Turkey, Pakistan, Italy, and Denmark. Of these variants, the pathogenic splice site variant c.637+1G>T is the most prevalent. The c.637+1G>T variant is enriched in the Finnish population, which has undergone multiple bottlenecks that can lead to the higher frequency of certain variants including those involved in disease.

Conclusion: We report two Finnish families with hearing impairment due to the CABP2 splice site variant c.637+1G>T.


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Last updated on 2024-26-11 at 13:40