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Network controllability solutions for computational drug repurposing using genetic algorithms




TekijätPopescu Victor-Bogdan, Kanhaiya Krishna, Nastac Dumitru Iulian, Czeizler Eugen, Petre Ion

KustantajaNATURE PORTFOLIO

Julkaisuvuosi2022

JournalScientific Reports

Tietokannassa oleva lehden nimiSCIENTIFIC REPORTS

Lehden akronyymiSCI REP-UK

Artikkelin numero 1437

Vuosikerta12

Sivujen määrä16

ISSN2045-2322

eISSN2045-2322

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-05335-3

Verkko-osoitehttps://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-022-05335-3

Rinnakkaistallenteen osoitehttps://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/174956773


Tiivistelmä
Control theory has seen recently impactful applications in network science, especially in connections with applications in network medicine. A key topic of research is that of finding minimal external interventions that offer control over the dynamics of a given network, a problem known as network controllability. We propose in this article a new solution for this problem based on genetic algorithms. We tailor our solution for applications in computational drug repurposing, seeking to maximize its use of FDA-approved drug targets in a given disease-specific protein-protein interaction network. We demonstrate our algorithm on several cancer networks and on several random networks with their edges distributed according to the Erdos-Renyi, the Scale-Free, and the Small World properties. Overall, we show that our new algorithm is more efficient in identifying relevant drug targets in a disease network, advancing the computational solutions needed for new therapeutic and drug repurposing approaches.

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Last updated on 2024-26-11 at 14:00