A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal
Simultaneous insolvability of exponential congruences
Authors: Järviniemi Olli
Publisher: Academic Press Inc.
Publication year: 2022
Journal: Journal of Number Theory
Journal name in source: Journal of Number Theory
eISSN: 1096-1658
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnt.2021.12.007
Web address : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnt.2021.12.007
Self-archived copy’s web address: https://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/174955319
We determine a necessary and sufficient condition for the infinitude of primes p such that none of the equations axi ≡ bi (mod p), 1 ≤ i ≤ n, are solvable. We control the insolvability ax ≡ b(mod p)of by power residues for multiplicatively independent a and b, and by divisibilities and, most importantly, parities of orders in multiplicatively dependent cases. We also consider a more general problem concerning divisibilities of orders. The problems are motivated by Artin's primitive root conjecture and its variants.
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