A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal

Almost primes in almost all short intervals




AuthorsTeravainen J

PublisherCAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS

Publication year2016

JournalMathematical Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society

Journal name in sourceMATHEMATICAL PROCEEDINGS OF THE CAMBRIDGE PHILOSOPHICAL SOCIETY

Journal acronymMATH PROC CAMBRIDGE

Volume161

Issue2

First page 247

Last page281

Number of pages35

ISSN0305-0041

eISSN1469-8064

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1017/S0305004116000232

Self-archived copy’s web addresshttps://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/17473466


Abstract
Let E-k be the set of positive integers having exactly k prime factors. We show that almost all intervals [x, x + log(1+epsilon) x] contain E-3 numbers, and almost all intervals [x, x + log(3.51) x] contain E-2 numbers. By this we mean that there are only 0(X) integers 1 <= x <= X for which the mentioned intervals do not contain such numbers. The result for E-3 numbers is optimal up to the epsilon in the exponent. The theorem on E-2 numbers improves a result of Harman, which had the exponent 7+epsilon in place of 3.51. We also consider general E-k numbers, and find them on intervals whose lengths approach log x as k -> infinity.

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