A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal

The risk of financial crises: Is there a role for income inequality?




AuthorsKirschenmann K, Malinen T, Nyberg H

PublisherELSEVIER SCI LTD

Publication year2016

JournalJournal of International Money and Finance

Journal name in sourceJOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL MONEY AND FINANCE

Journal acronymJ INT MONEY FINANC

Volume68

First page 161

Last page180

Number of pages20

ISSN0261-5606

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jimonfin.2016.07.010

Self-archived copy’s web addresshttps://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/17349541


Abstract
Could macroeconomic factors such as income inequality be the real root cause of financial crises? We explore a broad variety of financial and macroeconomic variables and employ a general-to-specific model selection process to find the most reliable predictors of financial crises in developed countries over a period of more than 100 years. Our in-sample results indicate that income inequality has predictive power beyond loan growth and several other financial variables. Out-of-sample forecasts for individual predictors show that their predictive power tends to vary considerably over time, but income inequality has predictive power in each forecasting period. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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