A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal

Measuring non-Markovianity of processes with controllable system-environment interaction




AuthorsTang JS, Li CF, Li YL, Zou XB, Guo GC, Breuer HP, Laine EM, Piilo J

PublisherEPL ASSOCIATION, EUROPEAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY

Publication year2012

JournalEPL

Journal name in sourceEPL

Journal acronymEPL-EUROPHYS LETT

Article numberARTN 10002

Number in series1

Volume97

Issue1

Number of pages5

ISSN0295-5075

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1209/0295-5075/97/10002

Self-archived copy’s web addresshttps://arxiv.org/abs/1109.2438


Abstract
Non-Markovian processes have recently become a central topic in the study of open quantum systems. We realize experimentally non-Markovian decoherence processes of single photons by combining time delay and evolution in a polarization-maintaining optical fiber. The experiment allows the identification of the process with strongest memory effects as well as the determination of a recently proposed measure for the degree of quantum non-Markovianity based on the exchange of information between the open system and its environment. Our results show that an experimental quantification of memory in quantum processes is indeed feasible which could be useful in the development of quantum memory and communication devices. Copyright (C) EPLA, 2012



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