Mikael Ekblad
moekbl@utu.fi Kiinamyllynkatu 10 Turku ORCID identifier: https://orcid.org/https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8369-4359 |
Prenatal Smoking/Nicotine Exposure; Fetal and Child Development; Maternal Health; Parental-Fetal/Child Attachment, Primary Health Care; Type 2 Diabetes; Gestational Diabetes; Prediabetes
Principal Investigator of KESÄLATU Study and Co-Director of Diabetes Care Pathway Research
MD, PhD, Specialist in General Practice
Professor (tenure track) in General Practice
I'm responsible for the postgraduate education in General Practice.
Principal Investigator of KESÄLATU Study and Co-Director of Diabetes Care Pathway Research
I lead and co-direct research projects focused on maternal and child health as well as diabetes care pathways in Finland.
1. Keski-Satakunta Maternity and Child Health Clinic Study (KESÄLATU)
I founded and serve as the responsible principal investigator for the KESÄLATU study. Between September 2016 and December 2019, the study collected data from pregnant women attending their first maternity clinic visit in the Keski-Satakunta (KSTHKY), their partners, and their newborns. It follows pregnancy progression and maternal and child health up to the child’s age of 1.5 years. The dataset is unique in its comprehensive coverage of the entire municipal area and includes routinely collected clinic information, parental attachment development, and tobacco product use during and after pregnancy.
2. Functionality and Costs of the Care Pathway for Diabetes Patients
As Deputy Director, I contribute to a large-scale research project examining the prevalence, incidence, treatment balance, risk factors, comorbidities, medication adherence, and costs related to prediabetes, diabetes, and gestational diabetes in Southwest Finland. The study evaluates equity in care across regions and investigates whether treatment quality, continuity, and early intervention influence complications and associated costs.
The research is based on a retrospective registry analysis using data from primary and specialized healthcare, including laboratory results, diagnoses, and cost information, as well as prescription purchase and reimbursement data from the Social Insurance Institution of Finland (Kela) for 2005–2022. Additionally, a gestational diabetes cohort is being collected to explore factors such as maternal body size and its impact on glucose tolerance and pregnancy complications.
I'm also expirienced in utilizing the Finnish Medical Registers e.g., the Medical Birth Register.
- Association Between Maternal Smoking, Isolated Proteinuria During Pregnancy and Preterm Birth: A Finnish Registry Analysis (2025)
- Kidney International Reports
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Lifetime psychiatric morbidity and maternal smoking behavior in consecutive pregnancies: A Finnish register study (2025)
- Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Parental Five-to-Fifteen questionnaire in identifying motor difficulties at 5 years in children with later motor impairment: A longitudinal follow-up study of very preterm infants (2025)
- Early Human Development
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - The effect of unintended pregnancy on the development of parental-fetal attachment: a prospective cohort study (2025)
- BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Depressive symptoms and smoking : Effect on mortality in a primary care cohort (2024)
- Journal of Psychosomatic Research
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Glycemic status and effect on mortality: Multifactorial prevention programme for cardiovascular disease in Finnish primary care (2024)
- Primary Care Diabetes
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Interaction of maternal smoking and gestational diabetes mellitus on newborn head circumference and birthweight (2024)
- Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Multifactorial prevention program for cardiovascular disease in primary care: hypertension status and effect on mortality (2024)
- Journal of Human Hypertension
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Alkoholin käyttö raskauden ensiviikkoina on edelleen yleistä (2023)
- Lääkärilehti
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Five-to-Fifteen-Parental Perception of Developmental Profile from Age 5 to 8 Years in Children Born Very Preterm (2023)
- Journal of Personalized Medicine
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - How should a general practitioner say no to a patient? (2023)
- Scandinavian Journal of Primary Health Care
(B1 Non-refereed article in a scientific journal) - Maternal smoking during pregnancy negatively affects brain volumes proportional to intracranial volume in adolescents born very preterm (2023)
- Frontiers in Human Neuroscience
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - New insights into smoking and urinary tract infections during pregnancy using pregnancy-pair design: A population-based register study (2023)
- Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Pre-pregnancy body surface area and risk for gestational diabetes mellitus (2023)
- Acta Diabetologica
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Renal hyperfiltration revisited—Role of the individual body surface area on mortality (2023)
- European Journal of Internal Medicine
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Association of Smoking During Pregnancy With Compromised Brain Development in Offspring (2022)
- JAMA Network Open
(B1 Non-refereed article in a scientific journal) - New theory about the pathophysiology of preeclampsia derived from the paradox of positive effects of maternal smoking (2022)
- Journal of Hypertension
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Raskaus ja tupakointi (2022) Tupakka- ja nikotiiniriippuvuus Ekblad Mikael, Juusela Maria
(D2 Article in a professional compilation book) - Treatment of nicotine dependence needs be strengthened in primary health care (2022)
- Scandinavian Journal of Primary Health Care
(B1 Non-refereed article in a scientific journal) - Design of a prospective follow-up study on early parenthood and smoking behaviour during pregnancy in Finnish primary healthcare (2021)
- Scandinavian Journal of Public Health
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal)



