A2 Refereed review article in a scientific journal

Microbial and endogenous metabolic conversions of rye phytochemicals




AuthorsKoistinen VM, Hanhineva K

Publication year2017

JournalMolecular Nutrition and Food Research

Journal name in sourceMolecular nutrition & food research

Journal acronymMol Nutr Food Res

Volume61

Issue7

Number of pages19

ISSN1613-4125

eISSN1613-4133

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1002/mnfr.201600627


Abstract
Rye is one of the main cereals produced and consumed in the hemiboreal climate region. Due to its use primarily as wholegrain products, rye provides a rich source of dietary fibre as well as several classes of phytochemicals, bioactive compounds with potentially positive health implications. Here, we review the current knowledge of the metabolic pathways of phytochemical classes abundant in rye, starting from the microbial transformations occurring during the sourdough process and colonic fermentation and continuing with the endogenous metabolism. Additionally, we discuss the detection of specific metabolites by MS in different phases of their journey from the cereal to the target organs and excretion.



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