A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal

Immobilized Carbohydrates for Preparation of 3'-Glycoconjugated Oligonucleotides




AuthorsÖsterlund Tommi, Aho Aapo, Äärelä Antti, Tähtinen Ville, Korhonen Heidi, Virta Pasi

PublisherJohn Wiley & Sons, Inc.

Publication year2020

JournalCurrent Protocols in Nucleic Acid Chemistry

Article numbere122

Volume83

Issue1

eISSN1934-9289

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1002/cpnc.122

Web address https://doi.org/10.1002/cpnc.122

Self-archived copy’s web addresshttps://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/Publication/51175826


Abstract

A detailed protocol for preparation 3'-glycoconjugated oligonucleotides is described based on one-pot immobilization of 4,4'-dimethoxytrityl-protected carbohydrates to a solid support followed by on-support peracetylation and automated oligonucleotide assembly. Compared to an appropriate building block approach and post-synthetic manipulation of oligonucleotides, this protocol may simplify the synthesis scheme and increase overall yield of the conjugates. Furthermore, the immobilization to a solid support typically increases the stability of reactants, enabling prolonged storage, and makes subsequent processing convenient. Automated assembly on these carbohydrate-modified supports using conventional phosphoramidite chemistry produces 3'-glycoconjugated oligonucleotides in relatively high yield and purity. © 2020 Wiley Periodicals LLC. Basic Protocol 1: Synthesis of 1-O-tert-butyldimethylsilyl-6-O-(4,4'-dimethoxytrityl)-β-D-glucose Basic Protocol 2: Synthesis of 6-O-dimethoxytrityl-2,3,1',3',4',6'-hexa-O-benzoylsucrose Basic Protocol 3: Synthesis of 6″-O-dimethoxytrityl-N-trifluoroacetyl-protected aminoglycosides Basic Protocol 4: Synthesis of 3-O-dimethoxytrityl-propyl β-D-galactopyranoside Basic Protocol 5: Synthesis of trivalent N-acetyl galactosamine cluster Basic Protocol 6: Synthesis of carbohydrate monosuccinates and their immobilization to a solid support Basic Protocol 7: Oligonucleotide synthesis using immobilized carbohydrates.


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