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From Salvation to a Technological Fix. The Creation of Finnish Storm Warning System, 1860s–1920s




TekijätMäkiranta, Janne

Julkaisuvuosi2026

Lehti: Scandinavian Journal of History

ISSN0346-8755

eISSN1502-7716

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1080/03468755.2025.2609416

Julkaisun avoimuus kirjaamishetkelläEi avoimesti saatavilla

Julkaisukanavan avoimuus Osittain avoin julkaisukanava

Verkko-osoitehttps://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/03468755.2025.2609416

Rinnakkaistallenteen osoitehttps://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/508137340

Rinnakkaistallenteen lisenssiCC BY NC ND

Rinnakkaistallennetun julkaisun versioFinal draft


Tiivistelmä

This article examines the development of a storm warning system along the Finnish coast between the 1860s and the 1920s, situating it within broader transformations in maritime trade, shipping technology, and coastal societies in the northern Baltic and Scandinavia. It argues that the sixty-year delay in the implementation of a comprehensive storm warning system was not primarily due to the unreliability of the warnings themselves, but rather to a misalignment between the system and the priorities of maritime commerce, as well as the maritime safety strategies of Finnish authorities. Contrary to its original nineteenth-century conception as a safeguard for sailors, the storm warning system was ultimately introduced in the 1920s Finland as a low-cost technological fix to the economic struggles of fishing communities. The article further contends that to better understand weather-society relations, historians must critically examine the institutional and social dimensions of weather services. Rather than merely tracing how services such as storm warnings were developed, it is essential to ask why they were created, for whom they were intended, and what roles they played in shaping society’s relationship with the weather.


Julkaisussa olevat rahoitustiedot
This work was supported by the Koneen Säätiö Foundation under Grant number [202204895].


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