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A Diagnostic Approach to Separate Acute Human Bocavirus 1 Respiratory Tract Infection From Long-lasting Virus Shedding




TekijätThapa, Rajita Rayamajhi; Nascimento-Carvalho, Cristiana; Allander, Tobias; Jartti, Tuomas; Söderlund-Venermo, Maria

KustantajaOxford University Press (OUP)

KustannuspaikkaCARY

Julkaisuvuosi2025

JournalJournal of Infectious Diseases

Tietokannassa oleva lehden nimiThe Journal of Infectious Diseases

Lehden akronyymiJ INFECT DIS

Sivujen määrä5

ISSN0022-1899

eISSN1537-6613

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1093/infdis/jiaf130

Verkko-osoitehttps://doi.org/10.1093/infdis/jiaf130

Rinnakkaistallenteen osoitehttps://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/491603217


Tiivistelmä
Human bocavirus 1 (HBoV1) causes mild to life-threatening respiratory tract infections in children but may persist in the airways for months. Currently used polymerase chain reaction may thus lead to false diagnoses and irrelevant codetections. Our aim was to differentiate acute infections from persistent shedding by pretreatment of airway or serum samples with an endonuclease, followed by polymerase chain reaction (ePCR). We show that HBoV1 DNA is protected by a capsid in the acute phase but not in persistent shedding, and we provide proof of concept of a novel test that may be applied in routine diagnosis of acute HBoV1 respiratory tract infection for more accurate results.We show that human bocavirus 1 DNA is encapsidated in the acute phase but not in persistent shedding, and we introduce a novel test-endonuclease polymerase chain reaction-that can distinguish between these scenarios for a more accurate diagnosis of acute human bocavirus 1 respiratory tract infection.

Ladattava julkaisu

This is an electronic reprint of the original article.
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Julkaisussa olevat rahoitustiedot
This work was supported by the Doctoral Programme in Population Health (to R. R. T.); the Sigrid Jusélius Foundation (M. S.-V.); and the Life and Health Medical Association (M. S.-V.).


Last updated on 2025-27-05 at 14:21