A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal
Association of toll-like receptor 10 polymorphisms with pediatric pneumococcal meningitis
Authors: Qiaoyan Xiang, Liang Zhu, Kai Zheng, Yiwei Ding, Ning Chen, Gang Liu, Qiushui He
Publisher: WILEY
Publication year: 2020
Journal: APMIS
Journal name in source: APMIS
Journal acronym: APMIS
Volume: 128
Issue: 4
Number of pages: 8
ISSN: 0903-4641
eISSN: 1600-0463
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/apm.13028(external)
Abstract
We aimed to investigate whether the gene polymorphisms of TLR10 were associated with risk and severity of pneumococcal meningitis (PM) and serum cytokine levels in children. Three single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of TLR10 rs4129009 (2676A > G), rs10004195 (1018T > A) and rs11466617 (40735A > G) were studied in 95 laboratory-confirmed PM pediatric patients and 330 healthy controls by PCR-based sequencing. Ten serum cytokines were determined by multiplex immunoassay. The frequency of variant haplotype GAG of TLR10 was significantly lower in patients than controls (11.3% vs 33.3%, p < 0.001), although frequencies of the genotypes and alleles of the three SNPs did not differ between patients and controls. Frequency of variant haplotype GAG was significantly lower in patients who had CSF protein >1000 mg/L than those who had CSF protein <= 1000 mg/L (3.50% vs 32.4%, p < 0.001). Moreover, higher frequency of the haplotype GAG was found in patients who had higher levels of inflammatory cytokines such as IFN-gamma, TNF-alpha and IL-1 beta. Our finding suggested that the variant haplotype GAG in TLR10 is associated with decreased risk of PM in Chinese children.
We aimed to investigate whether the gene polymorphisms of TLR10 were associated with risk and severity of pneumococcal meningitis (PM) and serum cytokine levels in children. Three single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of TLR10 rs4129009 (2676A > G), rs10004195 (1018T > A) and rs11466617 (40735A > G) were studied in 95 laboratory-confirmed PM pediatric patients and 330 healthy controls by PCR-based sequencing. Ten serum cytokines were determined by multiplex immunoassay. The frequency of variant haplotype GAG of TLR10 was significantly lower in patients than controls (11.3% vs 33.3%, p < 0.001), although frequencies of the genotypes and alleles of the three SNPs did not differ between patients and controls. Frequency of variant haplotype GAG was significantly lower in patients who had CSF protein >1000 mg/L than those who had CSF protein <= 1000 mg/L (3.50% vs 32.4%, p < 0.001). Moreover, higher frequency of the haplotype GAG was found in patients who had higher levels of inflammatory cytokines such as IFN-gamma, TNF-alpha and IL-1 beta. Our finding suggested that the variant haplotype GAG in TLR10 is associated with decreased risk of PM in Chinese children.