A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal

Dual and dynamic intracellular localization of Arabidopsis thaliana SnRK1.1




AuthorsNicolás E. Blanco, Daniela Liebsch, Manuel Guinea Díaz, Åsa Strand, James Whelan

PublisherOxford University Press

Publication year2019

JournalJournal of Experimental Botany

Journal name in sourceJournal of experimental botany

Journal acronymJ. Exp. Bot.

Volume70

Issue8

First page 2325

Last page2338

Number of pages14

ISSN1460-2431

eISSN1460-2431

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1093/jxb/erz023


Abstract

Sucrose non-fermenting 1 (SNF1)-related protein kinase 1.1 (SnRK1.1; also known as KIN10 or SnRK1α) has been identified as the catalytic subunit of the complex SnRK1, the Arabidopsis thaliana homologue of a central integrator of energy and stress signalling in eukaryotes dubbed AMPK/Snf1/SnRK1. A nuclear localization of SnRK1.1 has been previously described and is in line with its function as an integrator of energy and stress signals. Here, using two biological models (Nicotiana benthamiana and Arabidopsis thaliana), native regulatory sequences, different microscopy techniques, and manipulations of cellular energy status, it was found that SnRK1.1 is localized dynamically between the nucleus and endoplasmic reticulum (ER). This distribution was confirmed at a spatial and temporal level by co-localization studies with two different fluorescent ER markers, one of them being the SnRK1.1 phosphorylation target HMGR. The ER and nuclear localization displayed a dynamic behaviour in response to perturbations of the plastidic electron transport chain. These results suggest that an ER-associated SnRK1.1 fraction might be sensing the cellular energy status, being a point of crosstalk with other ER stress regulatory pathways.



Last updated on 2024-26-11 at 16:45