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Surface Functionalization of Ion-Sensitive Floating-Gate Field-Effect Transistors With Organic Electronics




TekijätQi Zhang, Himadri S. Majumdar, Matti Kaisti, Alok Prabhu, Ari Ivaska, Ronald Österbacka, Arifur Rahman, Kalle Levon

Julkaisuvuosi2015

JournalIEEE Transactions on Electron Devices

Vuosikerta62

Numero4

Aloitussivu1291

Lopetussivu1298

Sivujen määrä8

ISSN0018-9383

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1109/TED.2015.2396996


Tiivistelmä

Electrically conducting polymers are advantageous hybrid materials for microelectronic biosensors due to their high bandgap sensitivity, possibilities for nanoscale surface area formation, and well-developed surface bioconjugation strategies. In this paper, we investigated whether those organic conductors can also be used to functionalize ion-sensitive floating-gate field-effect transistors (ISFGFETs) designed to measure biological binding events. We first subjected our device to 100% relative humidity (RH) and proved its viability in such a humid environment. Subsequently, we drop-casted viscoelastic polyaniline emeraldine salt on pristine transistors to construct organo-functionalized devices. The modified ISFGFETs were stable in aqueous environments and sensitive to cationic polyethyleneimine. The directions of the ISFGFET threshold voltage (V-T) shifts agree with the corresponding open-circuit potential variations for the same reaction and pH-sensitive behaviors of Al2O3 sensing layer on the transistor. Such organo-modified ISFGFET sensor arrays are promising alternatives to traditional conductive polymer-based potentiometric biosensors due to their signal amplification, high throughput, and scalability advantages.




Last updated on 2024-26-11 at 23:52