A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal

Gregor@night: The future high-resolution stellar spectrograph for the GREGOR solar telescope




AuthorsStrassmeier KG, Ilyin IV, Woche M, Granzer T, Weber M, Weingrill J, Bauer SM, Popow E, Denker C, Schmidt W, von der Luhe O, Berdyugina S, Collados M, Koubsky P, Hackman T, Mantere MJ

PublisherWILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH

Publication year2012

JournalAstronomical Notes / Astronomische Nachrichten

Journal name in sourceASTRONOMISCHE NACHRICHTEN

Journal acronymASTRON NACHR

Number in series9

Volume333

Issue9

First page 901

Last page910

Number of pages10

ISSN0004-6337

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1002/asna.201211727


Abstract
We describe the future night-time spectrograph for the GREGOR solar telescope and present its science core projects. The spectrograph provides a 3-pixel resolution of up to R = 87 000 in 45 echelle orders covering the wavelength range 390-900 nm with three grating settings. An iodine cell can be used for high-precision radial velocity work in the 500-630 nm range. The operation of the spectrograph and the telescope will be fully automated without the presence of humans during night-time and will be based on the successful STELLA control system. Future upgrades include a second optical camera for even higher spectral resolution, a Stokes-V polarimeter and a link to the laser-frequency comb at the Vacuum Tower Telescope. The night-time core projects are a study of the angular-momentum evolution of The Sun in Time and a continuation of our long-term Doppler imaging of active stars. (C) 2012 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim



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