A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal

Are Children with Disabilities and Long-term Illnesses at Increased Risk of Disciplinary Violence?




AuthorsAnna Heinonen, Noora Ellonen

Publication year2013

JournalJournal of Scandinavian Studies in Criminology and Crime Prevention

Number in series2

Volume14

Issue2

First page 172

Last page187

ISSN1404-3858

eISSN1651-2340

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1080/14043858.2013.794999


Abstract
This study examined the association between disability status and the risk of disciplinary violence at the hands of parents. The data consist of a nationally representative sample of 12–13 and 15–16-year-old Finnish school children (n = 13,459). These representative data were collected by the Police College of Finland. The results show that having a visual impairment, mental health problems, learning and/or memory difficulties, or another chronic illness, such as asthma, is associated with an increased risk of disciplinary violence. Children with multiple disabilities were significantly more likely to be targets of disciplinary violence. These findings suggest that children with disabilities are particularly vulnerable to maltreatment.



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