A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal

Invasion dynamics and attractor inheritance




AuthorsGeritz SAH, Gyllenberg M, Jacobs FJA, Parvinen K

PublisherSPRINGER-VERLAG

Publication year2002

JournalJournal of Mathematical Biology

Journal name in sourceJOURNAL OF MATHEMATICAL BIOLOGY

Journal acronymJ MATH BIOL

Volume44

Issue6

First page 548

Last page560

Number of pages13

ISSN0303-6812

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1007/s002850100136


Abstract
We study the dynamics of a population of residents that is being invaded by an initially rare mutant. We show that under relatively mild conditions the sum of the mutant and resident population sizes stays arbitrarily close to the initial attractor of the monomorphic resident population whenever the mutant has a strategy sufficiently similar to that of the resident. For stochastic systems we show that the probability density of the sum of the mutant and resident population sizes stays arbitrarily close to the stationary probability density of the monomorphic resident population. Attractor switching, evolutionary suicide as well as most cases of "the resident strikes back" in systems with multiple attractors are possible only near a bifurcation point in the strategy space where the resident attractor undergoes a discontinuous change. Away from such points, when the mutant takes over the population from the resident and hence becomes the new resident itself, the population stays on the same attractor. In other words, the new resident "inherits" the attractor from its predecessor, the former resident.



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