A1 Vertaisarvioitu alkuperäisartikkeli tieteellisessä lehdessä
Evolution of specialization in resource utilization in structured metapopulations
Tekijät: T. Nurmi, S.A.H. Geritz, K. Parvinen, M. Gyllenberg
Julkaisuvuosi: 2008
Journal: Journal of Biological Dynamics
Vuosikerta: 2
Aloitussivu: 297
Lopetussivu: 322
Sivujen määrä: 26
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/17513750701769907
Tiivistelmä
We study the evolution of resource utilization in a structured discrete-time metapopulation model with an infinite number of patches, prone to local catastrophes. The consumer faces a trade-off in the abilities to consume two resources available in different amounts in each patch. We analyze how the evolution of specialization in the utilization of the resources is affected by different ecological factors: migration, local growth, local catastrophes, forms of the trade-off and distribution of the resources in the patches. Our modeling approach offers a natural way to include more than two patch types into the models. This has not been usually possible in the previous spatially heterogeneous models focusing on the evolution of specialization.
We study the evolution of resource utilization in a structured discrete-time metapopulation model with an infinite number of patches, prone to local catastrophes. The consumer faces a trade-off in the abilities to consume two resources available in different amounts in each patch. We analyze how the evolution of specialization in the utilization of the resources is affected by different ecological factors: migration, local growth, local catastrophes, forms of the trade-off and distribution of the resources in the patches. Our modeling approach offers a natural way to include more than two patch types into the models. This has not been usually possible in the previous spatially heterogeneous models focusing on the evolution of specialization.