A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal

Quasi-non-uniform gradient-level exchange-correlation approximation for metals and alloys




AuthorsLevamaki H, Punkkinen MPJ, Kokko K, Vitos L

PublisherAMER PHYSICAL SOC

Publication year2012

JournalPhysical Review B

Journal name in sourcePHYSICAL REVIEW B

Journal acronymPHYS REV B

Article numberARTN 201104

Number in series20

Volume86

Issue20

Number of pages5

ISSN1098-0121

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.86.201104


Abstract
The flexibility of the common generalized gradient approximation for the exchange-correlation energy is investigated by monitoring the equilibrium volume of transition metals. It is shown that no universal gradient-level approximation yielding consistent errors for all metals exists. Based on an element-specific optimization, the concept of quasi-non-uniform gradient-level approximation is introduced. The strength of the scheme is demonstrated on several transition-metal alloys.

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