A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal

Birch inner bark procyanidins can be resolved with enhanced sensitivity by hydrophilic interaction HPLC-MS




AuthorsKaronen M, Liimatainen J, Sinkkonen J

PublisherWILEY PERIODICALS, INC

Publication year2011

JournalJournal of Separation Science

Journal name in sourceJOURNAL OF SEPARATION SCIENCE

Journal acronymJ SEP SCI

Number in series22

Volume34

Issue22

First page 3158

Last page3165

Number of pages8

ISSN1615-9306

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1002/jssc.201100569


Abstract
A complex mixture of procyanidin aglycones was isolated by Sephadex LH-20 column chromatography from the silver birch inner bark, which is a polyphenol-rich source of natural antioxidants. Procyanidins were studied by using hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography combined with high-resolution ESI-TOF-MS. A good chromatographic separation was achieved and procyanidins eluted according to their increasing degree of polymerization. Individual procyanidins were detected from dimers up to the degree of polymerization of 22 by their negative-ion mass spectra. The results showed that hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography can be successfully applied for the analysis of high-molecular-weight procyanidins with enhanced sensitivity in electrospray mass spectrometry.



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