A1 Vertaisarvioitu alkuperäisartikkeli tieteellisessä lehdessä
Relationship between the pelvic organ prolapse quantification system (POP-Q), the pelvic floor impact questionnaire (PFIQ-7), and the pelvic floor distress inventory (PFDI-20) before and after anterior vaginal wall prolapse surgery
Tekijät: P. Teleman, E. Laurikainen, I. Kinne, R. Pogosean, U. Jakobsson, M. Rudnicki
Kustantaja: Springer U K
Julkaisuvuosi: 2015
Journal: International Urogynecology Journal
Vuosikerta: 26
Numero: 2
Aloitussivu: 195
Lopetussivu: 200
Sivujen määrä: 6
ISSN: 0937-3462
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00192-014-2434-6
Introduction and hypothesis The aim of this study was to
investigate the degree of correlation between the Pelvic Organ
Quantification system (POP-Q) measurements and symptom
questionnaire scores before and after surgery. This was a part
of a randomized controlled study comparing conventional
colporrhaphy with mesh repair surgery.
Methods The correlation between POP-Q measurements and
Pelvic Floor Impact Questionnaire (PFIQ-7) and Pelvic Floor
Distress Inventory (PFDI-20) scores was investigated in 164
women 55 years or older scheduled for primary anterior
vaginal wall prolapse surgery at baseline and the correlation
between the change in point Ba and scores following surgery.
Statistical analyses used McNemar’s and Wilcoxon signedrank
tests, Spearman’s rank-order correlation, and multiple
linear regression.
Results Surgery significantly improved POP-Q, PFIQ-7, and
PFDI-20 scores, including subscales. We observed weak correlations
between POP-Q and PFIQ-7, including subscales
(r 0.173–0.324, p<0.05), and PFDI-20, including the Pelvic
Organ Prolapse Distress Inventory (POPDI) subscale
(r 0.180–0.211, p<0.05). Regression analysis demonstrated a
significant relationship between point Ba and PFIQ-7
(p=0.001) and PFDI-20 (p=0.04), respectively. Furthermore,
we observed a significant relationship between
the change in point Ba (following surgery) and change
in scores; point Ba following surgery was significantly
correlated with symptoms of bulging (r=0.303, p<0.01)
and bladder-emptying problems (r=0.213, p<0.01).
Conclusions The weak correlation between POP-Q and urogenital
symptoms based on questionnaire scores suggests that
neither scoring system is optimal.