On the Periodicity of Morphic Words




Harju, Tero; Halava, Vesa; Kärki, Tomi; Rigo, Michel

2010

Lecture Notes in Computer Science

DEVELOPMENTS IN LANGUAGE THEORY

LECT NOTES COMPUT SC

6224

209

217

9

978-3-642-14454-7

0302-9743

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-14455-4_20



Given a morphism h prolongable on a and an integer p, we present an algorithm that calculates which letters occur infinitely often in congruent positions modulo p in the infinite word h(omega) (a). As a corollary, we show that it is decidable whether a morphic word is ultimately p-periodic. Moreover, using our algorithm we can find the smallest similarity relation such that the morphic word is ultimately relationally p-periodic. The problem of deciding whether an automatic sequence is ultimately weakly R-periodic is also shown to be decidable.



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