A1 Vertaisarvioitu alkuperäisartikkeli tieteellisessä lehdessä
Does endophyte symbiosis resist allelopathic effects of an invasive plant in degraded grassland?
Tekijät: Bao GS, Saikkonen K, Wang HS, Zhou LY, Chen SH, Li CJ, Nan Z
Kustantaja: ELSEVIER SCI LTD
Julkaisuvuosi: 2015
Journal: Fungal Ecology
Tietokannassa oleva lehden nimi: FUNGAL ECOLOGY
Lehden akronyymi: FUNGAL ECOL
Vuosikerta: 17
Aloitussivu: 114
Lopetussivu: 125
Sivujen määrä: 12
ISSN: 1754-5048
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.funeco.2015.05.006
Tiivistelmä
Allelopathic effects and plant associated systemic endophytic fungi are often thought to play a role in the invasion of exotic plant species. Here, we tested the inhibitory effects of the aqueous extracts of the hemiparasitic weed Pedicularis kansuensis on seed germination and seedling growth of endophyte-free (E-) and -infected (E+) grass species, Stipa purpurea and Elymus tangutorum. The weed extracts significantly inhibited both seed germination and seedling growth of the target grass species. Extracts from the inflorescences gave greater inhibition than those from the stems or roots, while the concentration of the extract had a direct effect on the extent of inhibition. The E+ target plants were less susceptible to the extracts than their E-counterparts. Our results suggest that the allelopathic potential of P. kansuensis will lead to increased frequencies of endophyte infected plants in grass populations. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd and The British Mycological Society. All rights reserved.
Allelopathic effects and plant associated systemic endophytic fungi are often thought to play a role in the invasion of exotic plant species. Here, we tested the inhibitory effects of the aqueous extracts of the hemiparasitic weed Pedicularis kansuensis on seed germination and seedling growth of endophyte-free (E-) and -infected (E+) grass species, Stipa purpurea and Elymus tangutorum. The weed extracts significantly inhibited both seed germination and seedling growth of the target grass species. Extracts from the inflorescences gave greater inhibition than those from the stems or roots, while the concentration of the extract had a direct effect on the extent of inhibition. The E+ target plants were less susceptible to the extracts than their E-counterparts. Our results suggest that the allelopathic potential of P. kansuensis will lead to increased frequencies of endophyte infected plants in grass populations. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd and The British Mycological Society. All rights reserved.
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