A1 Vertaisarvioitu alkuperäisartikkeli tieteellisessä lehdessä

Homozygous loss-of-function mutations in SLC26A7 cause goitrous congenital hypothyroidism




TekijätHakan Cangul, Xiao-Hui Liao, Erik Schoenmakers, Jukka Kero, Sharon Barone, Panudda Srichomkwun, Hideyuki Iwayama, Eva G. Serra, Halil Saglam, Erdal Eren, Omer Tarim, Adeline K. Nicholas, Ilona Zvetkova, Carl A. Anderson, Fiona E. Karet Frankl, Kristien Boelaert, Marja Ojaniemi, Jarmo Jääskeläinen, Konrad Patyra, Christoffer Löf, E. Dillwyn Williams, UK10K Consortium, Manoocher Soleimani, Timothy Barrett, Eamonn R. Maher, V. Krishna Chatterjee, Samuel Refetoff, Nadia Schoenmakers

KustantajaAMER SOC CLINICAL INVESTIGATION INC

Julkaisuvuosi2018

JournalJCI Insight

Tietokannassa oleva lehden nimiJCI INSIGHT

Lehden akronyymiJCI INSIGHT

Artikkelin numeroARTN e99631

Vuosikerta3

Numero20

Aloitussivu1

Lopetussivu10

Sivujen määrä10

ISSN2379-3708

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1172/jci.insight.99631

Rinnakkaistallenteen osoitehttps://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/36733239


Tiivistelmä
Defects in genes mediating thyroid hormone biosynthesis result in dyshormonogenic congenital hypothyroidism (CH). Here, we report homozygous truncating mutations in SLC26A7 in 6 unrelated families with goitrous CH and show that goitrous hypothyroidism also occurs in Slc26a7-null mice. In both species, the gene is expressed predominantly in the thyroid gland, and loss of function is associated with impaired availability of iodine for thyroid hormone synthesis, partially corrected in mice by iodine supplementation. SLC26A7 is a member of the same transporter family as SLC26A4 (pendrin), an anion exchanger with affinity for iodide and chloride (among others), whose gene mutations cause congenital deafness and dyshormonogenic goiter. However, in contrast to pendrin, SLC26A7 does not mediate cellular iodide efflux and hearing in affected individuals is normal. We delineate a hitherto unrecognized role for SLC26A7 in thyroid hormone biosynthesis, for which the mechanism remains unclear.

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Last updated on 2024-26-11 at 17:32