A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal

The epidemiology of severe Streptococcus pyogenes associated disease in Europe




AuthorsLamagni TL, Efstratiou A, Vuopio-Varkila J, Jasir A, Schalén C, Strep-Euro C

Publication year2005

JournalEurosurveillance

Journal name in sourceEuro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin

Journal acronymEuro Surveill

Volume10

Issue9

First page 9

Last page10

ISSN1025-496X

eISSN1560-7917

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.2807/esm.10.09.00563-en


Abstract
Several European countries reported outbreaks of severe disease caused by Streptococcus pyogenes in the late 1980s. This marked a departure from the previous decades, where very few such outbreaks were noted. These changes in disease occurrence formed part of a global phenomenon, the reasons for which have yet to be explained. Results of surveillance activities for invasive S. pyogenes infection within Europe over the past fifteen years identified further increases in many countries. However, variations in surveillance methods between countries preclude robust comparisons being made, illustrating the need for a unified surveillance strategy across Europe. This was finally embodied in the Strep-EURO programme, introduced in 2002.



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