A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal

Production of human tumor necrosis factor alpha, interleukin-6, and interleukin-10 is induced by lactic acid bacteria




AuthorsMiettinen M, Vuopio-Varkila J, Varkila K

Publication year1996

JournalInfection and Immunity

Journal name in sourceInfection and immunity

Journal acronymInfect Immun

Volume64

Issue12

First page 5403

Last page5

Number of pages3

ISSN0019-9567


Abstract
To investigate the role of cytokines in interactions between lactic acid bacteria and the immune system, we measured production of tumor necrosis factor alpha, interleukin-6 (IL-6), and IL-10 from human peripheral blood mononuclear cells after stimulation with live or glutaraldehyde-fixed bacteria. Production of tumor necrosis factor alpha, IL-6, and, in some cases, IL-10 was induced in amounts even greater than those obtained with lipopolysaccharide as a stimulant. Our results suggest that lactic acid bacteria can stimulate nonspecific immunity.



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