A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal

Epidemiological typing of Candida albicans from bloodstream infections by restriction enzyme analysis




AuthorsPoikonen E, Vuopio-Varkila J, Kaukoranta-Tolvanen SS, Sivonen A, Siren E, Ruutu P

Publication year2001

JournalScandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases

Journal name in sourceScandinavian journal of infectious diseases

Journal acronymScand J Infect Dis

Volume33

Issue2

First page 140

Last page4

Number of pages5

ISSN0036-5548


Abstract
Candida albicans blood culture isolates (n = 142) from 130 patients treated in 7 acute care hospitals in Southern Finland between 1986 and 1995 were typed by restriction enzyme analysis (REA) with EcoRI and MspI. REA revealed 118 distinct DNA types: 13 were detected in > 1 patient and 105 DNA types were unique. Patients with identical DNA types were not temporally or geographically clustered. Among 11 patients with more than 1 C. albicans isolate during 1 episode of fungemia the DNA type remained the same, except in 1 patient. These results indicate that REA is a powerful tool for the epidemiological typing of C. albicans infections.



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