A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal

Electrosynthesis of a copolymer containing C-60 in the main chain




AuthorsKvarnstrom C, Kulovaara H, Damlin P, Vuorinen T, Lemmetyinen H, Ivaska A

PublisherELSEVIER SCIENCE SA

Publication year2005

Journal:Synthetic Metals

Journal name in sourceSYNTHETIC METALS

Journal acronymSYNTHETIC MET

Volume149

Issue1

First page 39

Last page45

Number of pages7

ISSN0379-6779

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.synthmet.2004.10.013


Abstract
The electrochemical synthesis of a copolymer consisting of phenylene vinylene units and C-60 was studied. The starting materials were alpha,alpha,alpha',alpha'-tetrabromo-p-xylene and C-60. The fullerene is introduced into the polymer synthesis as a film on the working electrode. The C-60 film is dissolved upon reduction and the reduced fallerene species interacts with the simultaneously reduced precursor at the electrode surface resulting in a film on the substrate. The coupling reaction between the reduced species leads to a material where the fullerene units are incorporated into the main polymer chain. The film formed is characterized by cyclic voltammetry and by FTIR, Raman and UV-vis spectroscopy. The charging discharging reaction of the copolymer film was studied by in situ ATR-FTIR. The spectroscopic results indicate short chains of copolymeric structure. Fluorescence spectra were recorded from films of the copolymer and from PPV. The fluorescence of PPV was quenched to one tenth of its origin in the copolymer film. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.



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