A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal

Electropolymerization mechanism of N-methylaniline




AuthorsWei D, Kvarnstrom C, Lindfors T, Kronberg L, Sjoholm R, Ivaska A

PublisherELSEVIER SCIENCE SA

Publication year2006

Journal:Synthetic Metals

Journal name in sourceSYNTHETIC METALS

Journal acronymSYNTHETIC MET

Volume156

Issue7-8

First page 541

Last page548

Number of pages8

ISSN0379-6779

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.synthmet.2006.02.009


Abstract
A poly(N-methylaniline) (PNMA) film was obtained by chronoamperometry on tin oxide (TO) in dimethylformamide DMF containing 0.5 M sulphuric acid. The PNMA film formation was monitored by in situ UV-vis spectroscopy. A detailed electropolymerization mechanism and reaction pathway of N-methylaniline (NMA) is proposed based on mass spectroscopy (MS) and NMR analysis. The NMA repeating units (both in the film and in the soluble part) were found to be partially dealkylated during electropolymerization. NMA was also electropolymerized in different solvents such as propylene carbonate (PC) and acetonitrile (ACN). Our results show that protonation is not a necessary condition to initiate the electropolymerization of NMA, but it may play a key role for the propagation of longer conjugated chains. The influence of solvents on the film formation and the function of protons are discussed in this paper. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.



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