A1 Vertaisarvioitu alkuperäisartikkeli tieteellisessä lehdessä
Proteomic and transcriptomic characterization of interferon-alpha-induced human primary T helper cells
Tekijät: Rosengren AT, Nyman TA, Syyrakki S, Matikainen S, Lahesmaa R
Kustantaja: WILEY
Julkaisuvuosi: 2005
Journal: Proteomics
Tietokannassa oleva lehden nimi: PROTEOMICS
Lehden akronyymi: PROTEOMICS
Vuosikerta: 5
Numero: 2
Aloitussivu: 371
Lopetussivu: 379
Sivujen määrä: 9
ISSN: 1615-9853
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/pmic.200400967
Tiivistelmä
Interferon-alpha (IFN-alpha.) is a multifunctional cytokine that modulates immune response. In spite of the numerous comprehensive studies on the effects of IFN-alpha. on various cell types, novel characteristics of this versatile agent emerge continuously. In the present study a differential proteomic approach was used to identify new IFN-alpha-regulated proteins in human primary CD4(+) T cells. Two IFN-alpha-inducible proteins, soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor attachment protein alpha (alpha-SNAP) and cleavage stimulation factor-64 (CstF-64) previously not described in this context, were identified. Additionally, several proteins already known as IFN-stimulated genes were observed. The results of proteornics experiments were further studied at the mRNA level using real-time reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). Both peripheral blood and cord blood CD4+ T cells were used in order to see if there are differences in IFN-alpha response between these populations. Differences were observed between the IFN-alpha-induced expression kinetics in peripheral blood and cord blood transcripts. The induction was more rapid in peripheral blood than in cord blood cells. CstF-64 expression was upregulated by IFN-alpha at the protein, but not at the mRNA level.
Interferon-alpha (IFN-alpha.) is a multifunctional cytokine that modulates immune response. In spite of the numerous comprehensive studies on the effects of IFN-alpha. on various cell types, novel characteristics of this versatile agent emerge continuously. In the present study a differential proteomic approach was used to identify new IFN-alpha-regulated proteins in human primary CD4(+) T cells. Two IFN-alpha-inducible proteins, soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor attachment protein alpha (alpha-SNAP) and cleavage stimulation factor-64 (CstF-64) previously not described in this context, were identified. Additionally, several proteins already known as IFN-stimulated genes were observed. The results of proteornics experiments were further studied at the mRNA level using real-time reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). Both peripheral blood and cord blood CD4+ T cells were used in order to see if there are differences in IFN-alpha response between these populations. Differences were observed between the IFN-alpha-induced expression kinetics in peripheral blood and cord blood transcripts. The induction was more rapid in peripheral blood than in cord blood cells. CstF-64 expression was upregulated by IFN-alpha at the protein, but not at the mRNA level.