A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal

Late-onset spinal motor neuronopathy - a common form of dominant SMA.




AuthorsPenttilä S, Jokela M, Huovinen S, Saukkonen AM, Toivanen J, Lindberg C, Baumann P, Udd B

PublisherElsevier B.V.

Publication year2014

JournalNeuromuscular Disorders

Journal acronymNeuromuscul Disord

Volume24

Issue3

First page 259

Last page268

Number of pages10

ISSN0960-8966

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.nmd.2013.11.010


Abstract

We previously described two Finnish families with a new autosomal dominant late-onset spinal motor neuronopathy that was mapped to chromosome 22q11.2-q13.2. In the current screening study of 43 lower motor neuron disease patients from Finland and Sweden, we identified 26 new late-onset spinal motor neuronopathy patients sharing the founder haplotype. In addition to the main symptoms and signs: painful cramps, fasciculations, areflexia and slowly evolving muscle weakness, new features such as mild bulbar findings, were identified. The disease is relatively benign in terms of life expectancy and rate of disability progression, and it is therefore noteworthy that three patients were initially misdiagnosed with ALS. Significant recombinants in this new patient cohort restricted the disease locus by 90% to 1.8Mb. Late-onset spinal motor neuronopathy seems not to be very rare, at least not in Finland, with 38 patients identified in a preliminary ascertainment.




Last updated on 2024-26-11 at 14:05