A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal

Evaluation of a commercial PET tomograph-based system for the quantitative assessment of rCBF, rOEF and rCMRO(2) by using sequential administration of O-15-labeled compounds




AuthorsShidahara M, Watabe H, Kim KM, Oka H, Sago M, Hayashi T, Miyake Y, Ishida Y, Hayashida K, Nakamura T, Iida H

PublisherJAPANESE SOCIETY NUCLEAR MEDICINE

Publication year2002

JournalAnnals of Nuclear Medicine

Journal name in sourceANNALS OF NUCLEAR MEDICINE

Journal acronymANN NUCL MED

Volume16

Issue5

First page 317

Last page327

Number of pages11

ISSN0914-7187

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1007/BF02988616


Abstract
The purpose of this study was to develop a reliable and practical strategy that generates quantitative CBF and OEF maps accurately from PET data sets obtained with O-15-tracers.Sequential sinogram data sets were acquired after the administration of O-15-tracers, and combined single-frame images were obtained. The de lay time between sampled input function and the brain was estimated from the (H2O)-O-15 study with the whole brain and the arterial time-activity curves (TACs). The whole-brain TACs were obtained from the reconstructed images (image-base method) and the sinogram data (sinogram-base method). Six methods were also evaluated for the dead-time and decay correction procedures in the process of generating a single-frame image from the dynamic sinogram.The estimated delay values were similar with both the sinogram-based and image-based methods. A lumped correction factor to a previously added single-frame sinogram caused an underestimation of CBF, OEF and CMRO2 by 16% at maximum, as compared with the correction procedure for a short sinogram. This suggested the need for a dynamic acquisition of a sinogram with a short interval. The proposed strategy provided an accurate quantification of CBF and OEF by PET with O-15-tracers.



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