A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal

Segregation analysis of mandibular prognathism in Libya




AuthorsEl-Gheriani AA, Maher BS, El-Gheriani AS, Sciote JJ, Abu-Shahba FA, Al-Azemi R, Marazita ML

Publication year2003

JournalJournal of Dental Research

Journal name in sourceJournal of dental research

Journal acronymJ Dent Res

Volume82

Issue7

First page 523

Last page7

Number of pages5

ISSN0022-0345

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1177/154405910308200707


Abstract
The etiology of mandibular prognathism has been attributed to various genetic inheritance patterns and some environmental factors. The variation in inheritance patterns can be partly due to the use of different statistical approaches in the respective studies. The objective of this study was to investigate the role of genetic influences in the etiology of this trait. We performed segregation analysis on 37 families of patients currently being treated for mandibular prognathism. Mandibular prognathism was treated as a qualitative trait, with cephalometric radiographs, dental models, and photographs used to verify diagnosis. Segregation analysis of a prognathic mandible in the entire dataset supported a transmissible Mendelian major effect, with a dominant mode of inheritance determined to be the most parsimonious.



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