On stateless multihead automata: Hierarchies and the emptiness problem




Ibarra Oscar H, Karhumäki Juhan, Okhotin Alexander

PublisherELSEVIER SCIENCE BV

2010

Theoretical Computer Science

THEORETICAL COMPUTER SCIENCE

THEOR COMPUT SCI

411

3

581

593

13

0304-3975

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.tcs.2009.09.001



We look at stateless multihead finite automata in their two-way and one-way, deterministic and nondeterministic variations. The transition of a k-head automaton depends solely on the symbols currently scanned by its k heads, and every such transition moves each head one cell left or right, or instructs it to stay. We show that stateless (k+4)-head two-way automata are more powerful than stateless k-head two-way automata. In the one-way case, we prove a tighter result: stateless (k + 1)-head one-way automata are more powerful than stateless k-head one-way automata. Finally, we show that the emptiness problem for stateless 2-head two-way automata is undecidable. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.



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