Relapse Among Infants Hospitalized for Bronchiolitis in Finland
: Toivonen L, Hasegawa K, Espinola JA, Camargo CA, Jartti T
Publisher: LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS
: 2018
: Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal
: PEDIATRIC INFECTIOUS DISEASE JOURNAL
: PEDIATR INFECT DIS J
: 37
: 7
: E203
: E205
: 3
: 0891-3668
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/INF.0000000000001888
In a prospective cohort of children hospitalized for bronchiolitis, we examined the rate of and characteristics associated with bronchiolitis relapse. Bronchiolitis relapse was documented in 22 (6%) of 391 children, and median time to relapse was 2 (interquartile range, 1-7) days. Relapse occurred more often in males. Prenatal smoking and smoke exposure in the home were also associated with relapse.