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Synthesis of Azide-Modified Chondroitin Sulfate Precursors: Substrates for "Click"-Conjugation with Fluorescent Labels and Oligonucleotides




TekijätJadhav S, Gulumkar V, Deshpande P, Coffey ET, Lonnberg H, Virta P

KustantajaAMER CHEMICAL SOC

Julkaisuvuosi2018

JournalBioconjugate Chemistry

Tietokannassa oleva lehden nimiBIOCONJUGATE CHEMISTRY

Lehden akronyymiBIOCONJUGATE CHEM

Vuosikerta29

Numero7

Aloitussivu2382

Lopetussivu2393

Sivujen määrä12

ISSN1043-1802

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1021/acs.bioconjchem.8b00317


Tiivistelmä
a Azidopropyl-modified precursors of chondroitin sulfate (CS) tetrasaccharides have been synthesized, which, after facile conversion to final CS structures, may be conjugated with alkyne-modified target compounds by a one-pot "click"-ligation. RP HPLC was used for the monitoring of the key reaction steps (protecting group manipulation and sulfation) and purification of the CS precursors (as partially protected form, bearing the O-Lev, O-benzoyl, and N-trichloroacetyl groups and methyl esters). Subsequent treatments with aqueous NaOH, concentrated ammonia, and acetic anhydride (i.e., global deprotection and acetylation of the galactosamine units) converted the precursors to final CS structures. The azidopropyl group was exposed to a strain promoted azide alkyne cydoacklition (SPAAC) with a dibenzyl-cyclooctyne-modified carboxyrhodamine dye to give labeled CSs. Conjugation with a 5'-cyclooctyne-modified oligonucleotide was additionally carried out to show the applicability of the precursors for the synthesis of biomolecular hybrids.



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