A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal

An efficient algorithm for learning to rank from preference graphs




AuthorsPahikkala T, Tsivtsivadze E, Airola A, Jarvinen J, Boberg J

PublisherSPRINGER

Publication year2009

JournalMachine Learning

Journal name in sourceMACHINE LEARNING

Journal acronymMACH LEARN

Volume75

Issue1

First page 129

Last page165

Number of pages37

ISSN0885-6125

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1007/s10994-008-5097-z


Abstract
In this paper, we introduce a framework for regularized least-squares (RLS) type of ranking cost functions and we propose three such cost functions. Further, we propose a kernel-based preference learning algorithm, which we call RankRLS, for minimizing these functions. It is shown that RankRLS has many computational advantages compared to the ranking algorithms that are based on minimizing other types of costs, such as the hinge cost. In particular, we present efficient algorithms for training, parameter selection, multiple output learning, cross-validation, and large-scale learning. Circumstances under which these computational benefits make RankRLS preferable to RankSVM are considered. We evaluate RankRLS on four different types of ranking tasks using RankSVM and the standard RLS regression as the baselines. RankRLS outperforms the standard RLS regression and its performance is very similar to that of RankSVM, while RankRLS has several computational benefits over RankSVM.

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