A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal

Social motivations of live-streaming viewer engagement on Twitch




AuthorsZorah Hilvert-Bruce, James T. Neill, Max Sjöblom, Juho Hamari

PublisherElsevier Ltd

Publication year2018

JournalComputers in Human Behavior

Journal name in sourceComputers in Human Behavior

Volume84

First page 58

Last page67

Number of pages10

ISSN0747-5632

eISSN1873-7692

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2018.02.013


Abstract

Little is known about the motivations underlying viewer engagement in the rapidly growing live-streaming multimedia phenomenon. This study trialled an eight-factor socio-motivational model, based on Uses and Gratifications Theory, to explain four aspects of live-stream viewer engagement. Cross-sectional data was collected through an international, online self-report survey of Twitch users (N = 2227). Multiple and ordinal linear regression analyses identified six motivations which helped to explain live-stream engagement: social interaction, sense of community, meeting new people, entertainment, information seeking, and a lack of external support in real life. Compared to mass media, viewer motivations to engage in live-stream entertainment appear to have a stronger social and community basis. Furthermore, live-stream viewers who preferred smaller channels (<500 viewers) were more motivated by social engagement than viewers who preferred larger channels. These findings offer insight into the motivations for live-stream engagement, and help to lay a foundation for further research.



Last updated on 2024-26-11 at 12:08