A3 Refereed book chapter or chapter in a compilation book
Constructing Queenship in Early Nineteenth-Century French Historiography
Authors: Aali H
Editors: Milinda Banerjee, Charlotte Backerra, Cathleen Sarti
Publisher: PALGRAVE, HOUNDMILLS, BASINGSTOKE RG21 6XS, ENGLAND
Publishing place: Cham
Publication year: 2017
Book title : Transnational Histories of the 'Royal Nation'
Journal name in source: TRANSNATIONAL HISTORIES OF THE ROYAL NATION
Journal acronym: PALGR STUD MOD MON
Series title: Palgrave Studies in Modern Monarchy
First page : 267
Last page: 286
Number of pages: 20
ISBN: 978-3-319-50522-0
eISBN: 978-3-319-50523-7
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-50523-7_13(external)
Women have been excluded from the French throne since the Late Middle Ages and this exclusion was re-enforced in 1814 and in 1830 through law as well as history-writing. Queens were sometimes even blamed for the failure of the ancien régime monarchy. Their perceived crimes, such as immorality and excessive political influence, were used to emphasize their failure. This chapter examines how early nineteenth-century French nationalist historians, like Francois Guizot, Adolphe Thiers, and Francois René de Chateaubriand, argued for women’s exclusion from the French throne by using examples from the history of other, mostly European, dynasties. Paradoxically, the history of French queenship was presented in the early nineteenth-century historiography simultaneously as a progressive narrative and as immutable: progressive in the sense that France had advanced towards a society of ‘natural’ order where men alone could govern, while simultaneously, women’s exclusion from the throne was pictured as having always existed in France in order to justify the ‘natural’ order.