A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal

Biomateriaalit luuston korjauksessa




AuthorsPuska M, Aho AJ, Vallittu PK

Publishing placeFinland

Publication year2013

JournalDuodecim

Journal name in sourceDuodecim; laaketieteellinen aikakauskirja

Journal acronymDuodecim

Number in series5

Volume129

Issue5

First page 489

Last page496

ISSN0012-7183


Abstract
In orthopedics, traumatology, and craniofacial surgery, biomaterials should meet the clinical demands of bone that include shape, size and anatomical location of the defect, as well as the physiological load-bearing stresses. Biomaterials are metals, ceramics, plastics or materials of biological origin. In the treatment of large defects, metallic endoprostheses or bone grafts are employed, whereas ceramics in the case of small defects. Plastics are employed on the artificial joint surfaces, in the treatment of vertebral compression fractures, and as biodegradable screws and plates. Porosity, bioactivity, and identical biomechanics to bone are fundamental for achieving a durable, well-bonded, interface between biomaterial and bone. In the case of severe bone treatments, biomaterials should also imply an option to add biologically active substances.\nJID: 0373207; 0 (Biocompatible Materials); 0 (Ceramics); 0 (Metals); 0 (Plastics); ppublish


Research Areas



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